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Aliyun

Aliyun

cred 

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from alibabacloud_credentials.client import Client
from alibabacloud_credentials.models import Config

config = Config(
    type='access_key',                    # 凭证类型
    access_key_id='accessKeyId',          # AccessKeyId
    access_key_secret='accessKeySecret',  # AccessKeySecret
)
cred = Client(config)

access_key_id = cred.get_access_key_id()
access_key_secret = cred.get_access_key_secret()
cred_type = cred.get_type()

云盘扩容 

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#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Date: Fri Jun 10 19:10:39 2022
# Author: liuliancao <liuliancao@gmail.com>

"""Description: used for extend disk by instance names."""

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

import sys
import json
from typing import List

from alibabacloud_ecs20140526.client import Client as Ecs20140526Client
from alibabacloud_tea_openapi import models as open_api_models
from alibabacloud_ecs20140526 import models as ecs_20140526_models
from alibabacloud_tea_util import models as util_models
from alibabacloud_tea_util.client import Client as UtilClient


class AliyunDiskExtend:
    def __init__(self, access_key_id, access_key_secret):
        self.disk_client = self.create_client(access_key_id=access_key_id, access_key_secret=access_key_secret)

    def create_client(self,
        access_key_id: str,
        access_key_secret: str,
    ) -> Ecs20140526Client:
        """
        使用AK&SK初始化账号Client
        @param access_key_id:
        @param access_key_secret:
        @return: Client
        @throws Exception
        """
        config = open_api_models.Config(
            # 您的 AccessKey ID,
            access_key_id=access_key_id,
            # 您的 AccessKey Secret,
            access_key_secret=access_key_secret
        )
        # 访问的域名
        config.endpoint = f'ecs-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com'
        return Ecs20140526Client(config)

    def extend(self,
        args: List[str],
    ) -> None:
        resize_disk_request = ecs_20140526_models.ResizeDiskRequest(
            new_size=args['disk_size'],
            type=args['disk_change_type'],
            disk_id=args['disk_id']
        )
        runtime = util_models.RuntimeOptions()
        try:
            # 复制代码运行请自行打印 API 的返回值
            self.disk_client.resize_disk_with_options(resize_disk_request, runtime)
        except Exception as error:
            # 如有需要，请打印 error
            UtilClient.assert_as_string(error.message)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    with open('./change_list.json') as f:
        change_list_file = json.loads(f.read())
        access_key_id = change_list_file['access_key_id']
        access_key_secret = change_list_file['access_key_secret']
        disk_size = change_list_file['disk_size']
        disk_ids = change_list_file['disk_ids']

    for disk_id in disk_ids:
        print("dealing with disk_id ", disk_id)
        AliyunDiskAPI = AliyunDiskExtend(access_key_id=access_key_id, access_key_secret=access_key_secret)
        args = {'disk_id': disk_id, 'disk_change_type': 'online', 'disk_size': disk_size}
        debug = AliyunDiskAPI.extend(args)
        print("debug info ", debug)

磁盘扩容

https://help.aliyun.com/document_detail/111738.html?spm=5176.2020520101events.top-nav.26.61754df56bgTnT&scm=20140722.S_help%40%40%E6%96%87%E6%A1%A3%40%40111738.S_hot%2Bos0.ID_111738-RL_growpart-LOC_consoleUNDhelp-OR_ser-V_2-P0_2

关机不计费 

1

aliyun ecs StopInstances --region cn-hangzhou --RegionId 'cn-hangzhou' --StoppedMode StopCharging --InstanceId.1 1

cloud shell

如果不想写api 可以用cloud shell，也挺好用的 aliyun cloud shell 文档

regions列表

https://next.api.aliyun.com/api/Ecs/2014-05-26/DescribeRegions?tab=DEBUG 可以通过describe regions api获取所有

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{
  "RequestId": "71B20E4F-800D-37C7-A3C0-61D18BFDDC8D",
  "Regions": {
    "Region": [
      {
        "RegionId": "cn-qingdao",
        "RegionEndpoint": "ecs.cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com",
        "LocalName": "华北1（青岛）"
      },
      {
        "RegionId": "cn-beijing",
        "RegionEndpoint": "ecs.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com",
        "LocalName": "华北2（北京）"
      },
      {
        "RegionId": "cn-zhangjiakou",
        "RegionEndpoint": "ecs.cn-zhangjiakou.aliyuncs.com",
        "LocalName": "华北3（张家口）"
      },
      {
        "RegionId": "cn-huhehaote",
        "RegionEndpoint": "ecs.cn-huhehaote.aliyuncs.com",
        "LocalName": "华北5（呼和浩特）"
      },
      {
        "RegionId": "cn-wulanchabu",
        "RegionEndpoint": "ecs.cn-wulanchabu.aliyuncs.com",
        "LocalName": "华北6（乌兰察布）"
      },
      {
        "RegionId": "cn-hangzhou",
        "RegionEndpoint": "ecs.aliyuncs.com",
        "LocalName": "华东1（杭州）"
      },
      {
        "RegionId": "cn-shanghai",
        "RegionEndpoint": "ecs.cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com",
        "LocalName": "华东2（上海）"
      },
      {
        "RegionId": "cn-nanjing",
        "RegionEndpoint": "ecs.cn-nanjing.aliyuncs.com",
        "LocalName": "华东5（南京-本地地域）"
      },
      {
        "RegionId": "cn-shenzhen",
        "RegionEndpoint": "ecs.cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com",
        "LocalName": "华南1（深圳）"
      },
      {
        "RegionId": "cn-heyuan",
        "RegionEndpoint": "ecs.cn-heyuan.aliyuncs.com",
        "LocalName": "华南2（河源）"
      },
      {
        "RegionId": "cn-guangzhou",
        "RegionEndpoint": "ecs.cn-guangzhou.aliyuncs.com",
        "LocalName": "华南3（广州）"
      },
      {
        "RegionId": "cn-fuzhou",
        "RegionEndpoint": "ecs.cn-fuzhou.aliyuncs.com",
        "LocalName": "华东6（福州-本地地域）"
      },
      {
        "RegionId": "cn-chengdu",
        "RegionEndpoint": "ecs.cn-chengdu.aliyuncs.com",
        "LocalName": "西南1（成都）"
      },
      {
        "RegionId": "cn-hongkong",
        "RegionEndpoint": "ecs.cn-hongkong.aliyuncs.com",
        "LocalName": "中国香港"
      },
      {
        "RegionId": "ap-northeast-1",
        "RegionEndpoint": "ecs.ap-northeast-1.aliyuncs.com",
        "LocalName": "日本（东京）"
      },
      {
        "RegionId": "ap-northeast-2",
        "RegionEndpoint": "ecs.ap-northeast-2.aliyuncs.com",
        "LocalName": "韩国（首尔）"
      },
      {
        "RegionId": "ap-southeast-1",
        "RegionEndpoint": "ecs.ap-southeast-1.aliyuncs.com",
        "LocalName": "新加坡"
      },
      {
        "RegionId": "ap-southeast-2",
        "RegionEndpoint": "ecs.ap-southeast-2.aliyuncs.com",
        "LocalName": "澳大利亚（悉尼）"
      },
      {
        "RegionId": "ap-southeast-3",
        "RegionEndpoint": "ecs.ap-southeast-3.aliyuncs.com",
        "LocalName": "马来西亚（吉隆坡）"
      },
      {
        "RegionId": "ap-southeast-6",
        "RegionEndpoint": "ecs.ap-southeast-6.aliyuncs.com",
        "LocalName": "菲律宾（马尼拉）"
      },
      {
        "RegionId": "ap-southeast-5",
        "RegionEndpoint": "ecs.ap-southeast-5.aliyuncs.com",
        "LocalName": "印度尼西亚（雅加达）"
      },
      {
        "RegionId": "ap-south-1",
        "RegionEndpoint": "ecs.ap-south-1.aliyuncs.com",
        "LocalName": "印度（孟买）"
      },
      {
        "RegionId": "ap-southeast-7",
        "RegionEndpoint": "ecs.ap-southeast-7.aliyuncs.com",
        "LocalName": "泰国（曼谷）"
      },
      {
        "RegionId": "us-east-1",
        "RegionEndpoint": "ecs.us-east-1.aliyuncs.com",
        "LocalName": "美国（弗吉尼亚）"
      },
      {
        "RegionId": "us-west-1",
        "RegionEndpoint": "ecs.us-west-1.aliyuncs.com",
        "LocalName": "美国（硅谷）"
      },
      {
        "RegionId": "eu-west-1",
        "RegionEndpoint": "ecs.eu-west-1.aliyuncs.com",
        "LocalName": "英国（伦敦）"
      },
      {
        "RegionId": "me-east-1",
        "RegionEndpoint": "ecs.me-east-1.aliyuncs.com",
        "LocalName": "阿联酋（迪拜）"
      },
      {
        "RegionId": "eu-central-1",
        "RegionEndpoint": "ecs.eu-central-1.aliyuncs.com",
        "LocalName": "德国（法兰克福）"
      }
    ]
  }
}

public ip to eip

aliyun ecs ConvertNatPublicIpToEip –region cn-hangzhou –RegionId 'cn-hangzhou' –InstanceId 1

https://next.api.aliyun.com/api/Ecs/2014-05-26/ConvertNatPublicIpToEip?tab=CLI&params=%7B%22RegionId%22%3A%22cn-hangzhou%22%2C%22InstanceId%22%3A%221%22%7D

smc迁移

第一步导入迁移源 https://smcnext.console.aliyun.com/sourceServers/importMigrationSource?sourceServerType=SMT

第二步点击里面的生成激活码

第三步 服务器上面下载

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wget 'https://p2v-tools.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/smc/go2aliyun_client_linux_x86_64.tar.gz?spm=5176.smc-next_import-source-server.0.0.2fcd18e60cy1T7&file=go2aliyun_client_linux_x86_64.tar.gz'
tar xf go2aliyun_client_linux_x86_64.tar.gz

第四步 配置

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[root@ops-test-jenkins_039 ~]# cat go2aliyun_client2.7.3_linux_x86_64/user_config.json 
{
    "access_token_code": "xxx",
    "access_token_id" : "at-xxx"
}

第五步 运行二进制文件

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[root@xxx go2aliyun_client2.7.3_linux_x86_64]# ./go2aliyun_client 
[2023-12-26 09:52:44] [Info]  ========= Goto Aliyun Client 2.7.3. =========
[2023-12-26 09:48:47] [Info]  =========   Run In BackGround Daemon Mode   =========
[2023-12-26 09:48:47] [Info]  Goto Aliyun Begin...
[2023-12-26 09:48:47] [Info]  Check Source Server Status...
[2023-12-26 09:48:47] [Info]  Query Source Server...
Please Goto SMC Console To Create New Job, time: 6m31s    \       
[2023-12-26 09:55:48] [Info]  Replication Job [j-bp14ccvl3a2p4hxlksgc] Is TestRunning.
[2023-12-26 09:55:49] [Info]  Do Source Test...
/root/go2aliyun_client2.7.3_linux_x86_64/Check/Test/cpu_usage_exceed.sh: line 7: bc: command not found
[2023-12-26 09:55:49] [Info]  Do Source Test [Source.CPUUsageExceeded] Passed, Status: normal
/root/go2aliyun_client2.7.3_linux_x86_64/Check/Test/memory_usage_exceed.sh: line 10: bc: command not found
...

开启kdump

https://help.aliyun.com/zh/ecs/how-to-enable-the-kdump-service-for-linux-instances?spm=5176.ecscore_server.top-nav.5.1b834df5mlWpAE&scm=20140722.S_help%40%40%E6%96%87%E6%A1%A3%40%40167572.S_BB2%40bl%2BRQW%40ag0%2BBB1%40ag0%2Bhot%2Bos0.ID_167572-RL_kdump-LOC_console~UND~help-OR_ser-V_3-P0_0

云盘扩容失败无法resize2fs initial error at time 1673463435: ext4_reserve_inode_write

云盘报错这种情况如果不是系统盘，一般e2fsck对应的硬件设备就好了。

如果是系统盘，这个时候，需要首先服务器关机，卸载掉这个系统盘，然后挂载 到另一台服务器，执行e2fsck，修复以后再挂载到老的这台机器。然后启动观察 下，

最后再重新resize2fs即可

参考文档